RABAT, Morocco — The Moroccan caftan has officially been inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List, marking a milestone in the recognition of Morocco’s centuries-old craftsmanship.
UNESCO Decision
The announcement was made Wednesday during a meeting of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage in India. Morocco submitted the candidacy earlier this year, highlighting the caftan’s cultural richness and evolution.
Cultural Significance
- The caftan is more than an elegant tunic; it is a national symbol of identity, artistry, and pride.
- Worn during major social and religious events, it has evolved over eight centuries.
- Today, it is celebrated by prestigious fashion houses worldwide.
Ministry Statement
Morocco’s culture ministry said the caftan “embodies an exceptional technical and aesthetic heritage,” thanking artisans and civil society for preserving the tradition.
Regional Rivalry
Moroccan media framed the UNESCO recognition as a victory over Algeria, which has also claimed credit for the garment’s origins. The designation is seen as a way to protect the caftan from cultural appropriation.